Can European Citizens Live in Montenegro?
Citizens of the European Union (EU) can stay in Montenegro visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. However, if you plan to stay longer, you’ll need to apply for a residence permit.
Ways for EU Citizens to Legally Reside in Montenegro
EU citizens have several options for obtaining long-term residency in Montenegro:
1. Residence Permit Through Employment
- If you secure a job with a Montenegrin company, your employer can sponsor your work and residence permit.
- EU citizens generally find it easier to obtain a work permit compared to non-EU nationals.
2. Residence Permit Through Property Ownership
- Buying real estate (a house, apartment, or land) in Montenegro qualifies you for a temporary residence permit.
- However, this permit does not automatically lead to permanent residency or citizenship and must be renewed annually.
3. Starting a Business and Self-Employment
- Another option is to establish your own company in Montenegro. By registering yourself as an employee of your company, you can apply for both a work and residence permit.
- This is a popular choice among entrepreneurs and digital nomads.
4. Residence Permit for Study Purposes
- Enrolling in a university or language school in Montenegro allows you to apply for a student residence permit.
5. Family Reunification
- If you have a close family member (spouse, parent, or child) who is a legal resident or citizen of Montenegro, you may qualify for a residence permit under family reunification rules.
Path to Permanent Residency and Citizenship
- After five consecutive years of temporary residency, you can apply for permanent residence in Montenegro.
- To become a Montenegrin citizen, you generally need to live in the country legally for at least 10 years.
- Since Montenegro is a candidate for EU membership (expected in 2025 or later), the residency and work regulations for EU citizens may become even more favorable in the near future.
If you’re considering a long-term stay in Montenegro, these options provide a legal pathway to residency. For the latest updates and requirements, it’s best to consult Montenegro’s Immigration Office or a local immigration lawyer.
